Effective Fiscal-Monetary Interactions in Severe Recessions

Author/Editor:

Jiaqian Chen ; Raphael A Espinoza ; Carlos Goncalves ; Tryggvi Gudmundsson ; Martina Hengge ; Zoltan Jakab ; Jesper Lindé

Publication Date:

September 2, 2022

Electronic Access:

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Disclaimer: IMF Working Papers describe research in progress by the author(s) and are published to elicit comments and to encourage debate. The views expressed in IMF Working Papers are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily represent the views of the IMF, its Executive Board, or IMF management.

Summary:

The COVID-19 pandemic and the subsequent need for policy support have called the traditional separation between fiscal and monetary policies into question. Based on simulations of an open economy DSGE model calibrated to emerging and advance economies and case study evidence, the analysis shows when constraints are binding a more integrated approach of looking at policies can lead to a better policy mix and ultimately better macroeconomic outcomes under certain circumstances. Nonetheless, such an approach entails risks, necessitating a clear assessment of each country’s circumstances as well as safeguards to protect the credibility of the existing institutional framework.

Series:

Working Paper No. 2022/170

Frequency:

regular

English

Publication Date:

September 2, 2022

ISBN/ISSN:

9798400218880/1018-5941

Stock No:

WPIEA2022170

Pages:

47

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