Labor Market Slack and the Output Gap: The Case of Korea

Author/Editor:

Niels-Jakob H Hansen ; Joannes Mongardini ; Fan Zhang

Publication Date:

August 2, 2019

Electronic Access:

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Disclaimer: IMF Working Papers describe research in progress by the author(s) and are published to elicit comments and to encourage debate. The views expressed in IMF Working Papers are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily represent the views of the IMF, its Executive Board, or IMF management.

Summary:

Output gap estimates are widely used to inform macroeconomic policy decisions, including in Korea. The main determinant of these estimates is the measure of labor market slack. The traditional measure of unemployment in Korea yields an incomplete estimate of labor market slack, given that many workers prefer involuntary part-time jobs or leaving the labor force rather than registering as unemployed. This paper discusses a way in which the measure of unemployment can be broadened to yield a more accurate measure of labor market slack. This broader measure is then used to estimate the output gap using a multivariate filter, yielding a more meaningful measure of the output gap.

Series:

Working Paper No. 2019/167

Subject:

English

Publication Date:

August 2, 2019

ISBN/ISSN:

9781513508344/1018-5941

Stock No:

WPIEA2019167

Pages:

23

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