The Eastern Caribbean Currency Union : Would a Fiscal Insurance Mechanism Mitigate National Income Shocks?

Author/Editor:

Paul Cashin ; Antonio Lemus

Publication Date:

January 1, 2012

Electronic Access:

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Disclaimer: This Working Paper should not be reported as representing the views of the IMF.The views expressed in this Working Paper are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily represent those of the IMF or IMF policy. Working Papers describe research in progress by the author(s) and are published to elicit comments and to further debate

Summary:

This paper studies the nature of the shocks affecting the Eastern Caribbean Currency Union (ECCU), and examines whether a hypothetical Eastern Caribbean fiscal insurance mechanism could insure member countries of the union against asymmetric national income shocks. The empirical results suggest that a one dollar reduction in an ECCU member country's per capita personal income could trigger, through reduced income taxes and increased transfers, flows equivalent to about 7 percent of the initial income shock. Each member of the currency union could benefit as well, although the extent of shock mitigation differs across individual countries.

Series:

Working Paper No. 12/17

Subject:

Caribbean Eastern Caribbean Currency Union External shocks Fiscal policy Income shocks Income tax revenue Monetary unions National income

English

Publication Date:

January 1, 2012

ISBN/ISSN:

9781463931223/1018-5941

Stock No:

WPIEA2012017

Format:

Paper

Pages:

23

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