Capital Flows, Exchange Rate Flexibility, and the Real Exchange Rate
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Summary:
This paper analyzes the impact of capital inflows and exchange rate flexibility on the real exchange rate in developing countries based on panel cointegration techniques. The results show that public and private flows are associated with a real exchange rate appreciation. Among private flows, portfolio investment has the highest appreciation effect-almost seven times that of foreign direct investment or bank loans-and private transfers have the lowest effect. Using a de facto measure of exchange rate flexibility, we find that a more flexible exchange rate helps to dampen appreciation of the real exchange rate stemming from capital inflows.
Series:
Working Paper No. 2011/009
Subject:
Balance of payments Capital inflows Exchange rate arrangements Exchange rate flexibility Foreign exchange Real effective exchange rates Real exchange rates
English
Publication Date:
January 1, 2011
ISBN/ISSN:
9781455211876/1018-5941
Stock No:
WPIEA2011009
Pages:
34
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