Publications By Author

Title: Stepping Up Venture Capital to Finance Innovation in Europe

Author: Arnold, G Nathaniel ; Claveres, Guillaume ; Frie, Jan

Series: Working Paper No. 2024/146

Date: July 12, 2024

Subject: Expenditure Financial institutions Financial markets Insurance companies Labor Mutual funds Pension spending Pensions Stock markets

Title: Raising Rates with a Large Balance Sheet: The Eurosystem’s Net Income and its Fiscal Implications

Author: Belhocine, Nazim ; Bhatia, Vir Ashok ; Frie, Jan

Series: Working Paper No. 2023/145

Date: July 7, 2023

Subject: Central bank policy rate Financial services Financial statements Income Monetary policy National accounts Public debt Public financial management (PFM) Unconventional monetary policies