Fourth Annual Regional Conference on Central America and the Dominican Republic

The Central American Monetary Council and
the International Monetary Fund
Hosted by the Central Bank of Nicaragua
Managua, Nicaragua
June 29-30, 2005


This conference brought together ministers of finance, central bank presidents, and financial sector superintendents from Central America and the Dominican Republic. This year's conference focused on issues of regional integration. In particular, policymakers discussed policies to promote financial sector integration and stability and issues related to the coordination of taxes and fiscal incentives. Participants also discussed the implications of the abolition of textile clothing quotas for Central America. The conference was not open to the public, but concluded with a press conference.

Agenda

June 29, 2005—Wednesday

12:00–1:45 p.m.

Informal Lunch

 

2:00–2:30 p.m.

Opening Remarks:

Agustín Carstens, Deputy Managing Director, IMF and Mario Alonso Icabalceta, President, Central Bank of Nicaragua

2:30–3:30 p.m.

Session 1: Policies to Promote Financial Sector Integration and Stability

Central America's financial systems are becoming increasingly integrated. This process promises major benefits, but also carries important risks. In particular, unless well managed, it could undermine domestic supervision and create additional contagion risks. Harmonizing prudential norms, increasing collaboration among supervisors, and strengthening consolidated supervision will help the region to capitalize on the opportunities that integration has to offer. This session will identify best practices in cross-border coordination and consolidated supervision, and present steps that could be taken toward this goal in the region.

  Chair: Delia Cárdenas, Chairperson-Central American Council of Superintendents of Banks; Superintendent of Banks, Insurance, and other Financial Institutions, Panama

 

  Speakers: David Hoelscher, Division Chief, and Armando Morales, Senior Economist, Monetary and Financial Systems Department, IMF
Regional Issues in Financial Sector Regulation and Supervision in Central America-Main Results of the IMF's Financial Sector Regional Project.
 

Commentator:

Francisco de Paula Gutiérrez, President, Central Bank of Costa Rica

 

 

Floor open for discussion

 

3:30–5:00 p.m.

Session 2: Panel Discussion: Priorities to Strengthen Consolidated and Cross-Border Supervision

Panel members will highlight the priorities for improving regional cooperation in financial supervision from the perspective of their countries, and discuss the specific proposals for regional cooperation presented in the previous session.

  Chair: Agustín Carstens, Deputy Managing Director, IMF
  Introductory Remarks: Augusto de la Torre, Senior Regional Financial Advisor, World Bank
  Panel:

Delia Cárdenas, Chairperson—Central American Council of Superintendents of Banks; Superintendent of Banks, Insurance, and other Financial Institutions, Panama

Hector Manuel Valdez Albizu, Chairperson—Central American Monetary Council and President, Central Bank, Dominican Republic

Francisco de Paula Gutiérrez, President, Central Bank of Costa Rica

María Elena Mondragón, President, Central Bank of Honduras

Luz María Serpas de Portillo, President, Central Bank of El Salvador

Mario Alonso Icabalceta, President, Central Bank of Nicaragua

Lizardo Sosa López, President, Central Bank of Guatemala

Juan De Dianous, General Manager, National Bank of Panama

5:00–5:30 p.m.

 

Coffee break

5:30–6:30 p.m.

Session 3: The Impact of the Abolition of Textile and Clothing Quotas on Central America

The textile and clothing sectors are an important source of value added, employment, and foreign exchange earnings in Central America. The recent expiration of the Agreement on Textiles and Clothing (ATC) implies that competition from abroad, especially China and India, is likely to increase. This session will analyze the potential impact of the expiration of ATC and discuss available policy options.

     
 

Chair:

Maria Antonieta de Bonilla , Minister of Finance, Guatemala

 

 

Speakers:

Calgar Ozden, Economist, World Bank

Hans-Peter Lankes, Division Chief, Policy Development and Review Department, IMF

 

Floor open for discussion

 

7:30–10:00 p.m.

Reception and dinner  
 

Introductory remarks:

Mario Alonso Icabalceta, President, Central Bank of Nicaragua

 

 

Keynote speaker:

Agustín Carstens, Deputy Managing Director, IMF
Central America: Global Integration and Regional Cooperation

June 30, 2005—Thursday

9:30–10:30 a.m.

Session 4: Coordination of Tax Policy and Administration

As regional integration in Central America progresses, cross-border tax policy and administration issues are becoming increasingly relevant. With revenue mobilization a policy focus in many countries—given tight overall fiscal constraints and large investment and social spending needs—increased regional cooperation can be particularly helpful, for example, in avoiding harmful tax competition and coordinating cross-border tax administration issues. This session will look at the experience with tax coordination in Europe, and suggest a possible agenda for increased cooperation among Central American tax authorities.

 

Chair:

Charles Collyns, Deputy Director, Western Hemisphere Department, IMF
 

Speakers:

Donato Raponi, Representative of the European Commission
Coordination of Fiscal Policy and Administration. The European Experience. Opportunities and Challenges

Teresa Ter-Minassian, Director, Fiscal Affairs Department, IMF
Tax Coordination: An Agenda for Central America

10:30–11:00 a.m.

Coffee break

 

11:00–12:30 p.m.

Session 5: Round Table Discussion on Priorities for Regional Tax Coordination—What Can be Done?

Ministers of Finance would highlight the priorities for regional tax coordination from the perspective of their countries, and discuss the specific proposals for regional cooperation presented in the previous session.

 

Chair:

Teresa Ter-Minassian, Director, Fiscal Affairs Department, IMF

 

Panel:

Mario Arana Sevilla, Minister of Finance, Nicaragua

Maria Antonieta de Bonilla, Minister of Finance, Guatemala

Vicente Bengoa, Minister of Finance, Dominican Republic

Manuel Rosales, Advisor, Ministry of Finance, El Salvador

William Chong Wong, Minister of Finance, Honduras

12:30–12:45 p.m.

Closing Remarks:

Hector Manuel Valdez Albizu, Chairperson—Central American Monetary Council and President, Central Bank, Dominican Republic and Anoop Singh, Director, Western Hemisphere Department, IMF

1:00–2:00 p.m.

Informal Lunch