IMF Publications by Author

Browse by Subject

Ruifeng Zhang:

2019

Title: Demographic Headwinds in Central and Eastern Europe

Author: Batog, Cristina ; Crivelli, Ernesto ; Ilyina, Anna ; Jakab, Zoltan ; Jaewoo Lee ; Musayev, Anvar ; Petrova, Iva ; Scott, Alasdair ; Shabunina, Anna ; Tudyka, Andreas ; Xu, Xin ; Ruifeng Zhang

Series: Departmental Paper No.19/12

Date: July 15, 2019

Subject: Age-related spending Central and Eastern Europe Demographic indicators Emigration and immigration (Economic Aspects) Labor market reforms Labor productivity Labor supply National income Total factor productivity