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IMF Staff Papers Logo  Last updated:March 2003
Volume 50, Number 1
 
Does Monetary Policy Stabilize the Exchange Rate Following a Currency Crisis?
Ilan Goldfajn and Poonam Gupta

Full Text of this Article (PDF 268K)

Abstract: This paper provides evidence on the relationship between monetary policy and the exchange rate in the aftermath of currency crises. It analyzes a large dataset of currency crises in 80 countries for the period 1980–98. The main question addressed is whether monetary policy can increase the probability of reversing a postcrisis undervaluation through nominal appreciation rather than higher inflation. We find that tight monetary policy facilitates the reversal of currency undervaluation through nominal appreciation. When the economy also faces a banking crisis, the results are not robust and depend on the specification. [JEL E44, E63]

© 2003 International Monetary Fund